Izvestiya of Saratov University.
ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)


Law

The role of legal (juridical) dictation in identifying the level of legal literacy and legal education

Introduction. Confirmation of the importance of legal education, the need to overcome legal nihilism and increase the level of legal culture was reflected at the official level in regulatory legal acts, primarily in the Fundamentals of State Policy of the Russian Federation in the development of legal literacy and legal awareness of citizens. Currently, cooperation with non-governmental organizations in this direction is actively developing, which opens up new facets.

Ideological neutrality and the principle of a secular state in the light of the amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation in 2020

Introduction. The existence and development of any society is impossible without its spiritual component, which is closely connected with religion, religious values and ideals in Russia. Despite the fact that in the secular Russian state, the official government remains ideologically neutral to all religions, religious denominations and religious organizations, the state and the Church are converging in the socio-cultural space. Theoretical analysis.

Political and Legal Aspects of Participation of Institute of Russian Presidential Envoy in Realization of State Awarding Policy

The article of O. Kokurina is dedicated to actual problem of participation of institute of Russian Presidential Envoy in realization of state awarding policy. Object. Main point of article is to analyze political and legal factors that determine evolution of participation of institute of Russian Presidential Envoy in realization of state awarding policy, research this policy and exploring its directions. Results. Author discovers roots of modern award policy, its federal and regional components.

Key Tasks and Activities of Military Justice in the Period of Martial Law in the Territory of Ukraine (1941–1942)

Given the current challenges and threats to national security, including armed conflicts near the borders of Ukraine, the study of the historical experience of the organization, regulation and activities of the military justice system with the onset of the special period of wartime became actual.

Child’s Rights on Family Care

 The family institution is a complex social phenomenon, which experienced the terminological and structural transformation. In modern society the requirements increase to the quality of childcare and parents are imposed more obligations towards them. The right of the child on family care is an essential right of the child because the family care plays an important role in the physical and emotional development of children.

On Characteristics Contingent of People Held in Places of Deprivation of Liberty in the 30–60th of the XXth Century

Main Directorate of Camps (GULAG), as a system of detention facilities existed in the Soviet Union, was a multi-faceted phenomenon. This was expressed most clearly in the regulatory procedure and conditions of her sentence in the various categories of prisoners. Patterns of change in the regulatory framework prison system, as well as their relation to the characteristic of the convicts, was closely connected with the changing policies of the state of those years in respect of class-alien elements. Theoretical analysis.

Importance of the Decisions of the Constitutional Court RF and Federal Constitutional Court FRG for Realization of the Constitutional Right on Free Occupation by Business Activity

One of the facilities of the improvement of the legal regulation to business activity emerges constitutional истолкование rates of the laws. In given article is presented theoretical understanding of importances of the decisions of the Constitutional court RF and Federal Constitutional court FRG for realization of the constitutional right on free occupation of business activity. Results.

Value of the Legal Nature of Credit Obligations in the Right Application Mechanism

The role of the credit relations and their major component credit obligations increases in economy and a financial system of the Russian state, satisfaction of needs of citizens. There is an objective need of research of the legal nature of the credit agreement and reflection of its elements by jurisprudence as incompleteness of theoretical researches is reflected in equipment of right application. Methods. The author uses general scientific and is private legal methods for research of the legal nature of the credit agreement. Results.

Appeals Against Decisions of International Commercial Arbitration if They Have a Competence Rendered as a Preliminary Question

To date, there is an objective need for monitoring and verifying the state courts of arbitration of international commercial arbitration. One of the manifestations of the activities mentioned above is the imposition of international arbitration decision on the presence of his competence, rendered as a preliminary question. In the present, Russian law there are certain conflicts and gaps in the trial of this category of cases, as well as no uniform judicial practice.

Communication Science VS Information Law: Theoretical Problems of the Application of the Information Approach in the Information Law

 In XX century the communication revolution have radically changed the communication space. Humanitarian science has formed its scientific model with difficulty and has spawned a new field interdisciplinary research – communication science. Legal science selected its own way of Internet research. If communication science focuses on consideration of the social aspects of the Internet, legal science is oriented to fixation of product specification Internet. Both of them have chosen source a classic informational approach. Discussion.

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