Izvestiya of Saratov University.
ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)


Law

Substance and Subjects of Legal Policy in the Sphere of Foreign Economic Activities

This article is devoted to a main point of Russian legal policy in the sphere of foreign economic activities. Main substance aspects of legal policy of this kind are considered, a list of its major subjects is pointed out as well as its definition is proposed.

Development of Constitutional Principle of Inadmissibility of Censorship in the Russian Federation

The given article explores the history of emergence of the statement of inadmissibility of censorship first in laws of the press and mass media and later in the Constitution of the Russian Federation. Comparative analysis of prohibition of censorship in the constitutions of 12 countries formed within post soviet territory has been carried out. Prohibition of censorship is considered to be a guarantee of freedom of thought and speech, freedom of expression and belief, and a right of collection and dissemination of information.

Constitutional Obligation of Parents to Take Care of Children in the Russian Federation: Concept and Characteristics

The article focuses on a constitutional obligation of parents to take care of their children in the Russian Federation. This issue has not yet been thoroughly studied in the Russian constitutional law science despite vital importance of its key issues: child upbringing, financial support, education, health care, etc. The author gives definition of the given constitutional obligation and describes its characteristics. The author dwells on the concept and characteristics of this constitutional obligation.

Constitutional Law Restriction on Free Higher Education in Russia

The article deals with the problems of placing limitations on realization of constitutional law for receiving free higher education on a com‑ petitive basis in state and municipal educational institutions for higher professional training.

Development of Some Aspects of Political and Legal Conceptions of Power in Europe

The article focuses on the concept of power in various doctrines of European countries and its functioning within the doctrines before the concept of institution of state based on the rule of law emerged.

Ballistic Examination-new Integration Approaches and Decisions

In work problems which are necessary for solving for technical maintenance of formation digital bullet and cartridge repository, uniting hundred thousand digital images of the same objects are analyzed.

The Narcotic Weapon – Weapons of Mass Destruction of the Prolonged Action

In work it is shown that heroin can be carried to a category the weapon as it is possible to present it as means of defeat of the manpower, not having direct appointment in a life or manufacture. The narcoweapon on the properties represents the same raised danger, as well as any other weapon of similar defeat.

On Cold Forensic Investigation Bladed Weapons

This paper investigates the problem of diagnostic study improvised bladed knives related to the improper treatment of many experts, the regulatory framework.

Forensic Research of Markers for Game in Paintball

The article discusses the study of pneumatic shooting device - markers to paintball games based on existing national normative and technical documents. An example of research markers for paintball games in order to assign them to a certain category of objects for customs control purposes.

Methods for Recognition of Weapons of Preliminary Work up Digital Images of Traces on Bullets and Cartridge Cases

In paper investigated methods to improve the quality of digital images of the firing pin traces and traces on fired bullets. Methods of comparison of firing pin traces by means of Euler’s characteristics and methods of comparison of traces on fired bullets by means of the correlation analysis have been considered. Analyzed the firing pin marks on the image cartridges, shot in the Makarov pistol and Colt mod. 1911, as well as marks on the bullets, shot from a Makarov pistol.

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