Izvestiya of Saratov University.
Economics. Management. Law
ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)

Law

Victimological Characteristic of Crimes Against Participants Criminal Legal Proceedings

Introduction. In the Russian Federation protection of participants of criminal legal proceedings against criminal encroachments is actual and practical significant problem. One of the features of considered socially dangerous acts is the raised extent of crime victim victimization. Victimization of the personality, that is process of her transformation into the victim, plays an important role in the mechanism of individual criminal behavior.

Problems of Insituting Criminal Cases of Economic Character

Introduction. The effectiveness of the fight against economic crimes depends on many factors, primarily on the timeliness of detection of elements of a crime and instituting criminal case. In this article, we will focus on problem situations that arise from instituting criminal cases of economic crimes committed under the guise of transaction.

Misleading Information as a Type of Harmful Information: Analysis of Legal Nature and Systematization

Introduction. Effective legal tools of information security of an individual, society, and state are essential for information society, with protection from misleading information being one of the issues. Object. The research aims at systematization of misleading information types. Distribution of misleading information is dangerous for the society and, therefore, is prohibited by the Russian legislation. Results.

Features of Constitutional and Legal Regulation of Public Control in the Soviet System of Public Administration

Introduction. The article of E.V. Berdnikova is devoted to the historical analysis of features of a constitutional and legal regulation of public control in the Soviet system of public administration. Object. The main object of the work is to study the specificity of social control as the constitutional and legal institute of the Soviet legal system. Results. The author analyzes the regulatory framework, which laid the basis for the organization of the system of public control over the activities of public authorities in Soviet Russia.

Constitutional principles of the creation of federal territories in Russia

Introduction. During the constitutional reform of 2020, part 1 of Article 67 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation was supplemented with a provision on the possibility of creating federal territories. In this regard, questions need to be resolved about how the constitutional novel should relate to the principles of federalism established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, and what the principles for the creation of federal territories in Russia are. Theoretical analysis.

Constitutional and legal models of countering terrorism

 Introduction. Terrorism as a socio-political phenomenon that violates the security, rights and interests of the individual, society and the state, puts forward new tasks for constitutional construction in a globalizing world. That is why the article examines the current constitutional and legal models of countering terrorism. The author analyzes various points of view of scientists and politicians on the relationship of human rights, as well as other constitutional values with measures of response to an emergency. Theoretical analysis.

Right to life and possible interference in its implementation: Constitutional and legal aspect

Introduction. The problems of realizing the right to life are relevant to varying degrees in all countries of the world. Their importance can hardly be overestimated, since the preservation of a full-fledged family, society and the state as a whole depends on their solution. The article examines the problems associated with abortion, surrogacy, the development of biotechnology, death penalty, and analyzes the legislative experience of various states and Russia in these areas.

Information systems as a tool for regulating public relations: Analysis of Russian and world practice

Introduction. The practice of public administration in the Russian Federation is largely based on the implementation and use of public information systems in all areas. Such information systems become a tool for influencing public relations, firstly, acting as a continuation of legal norms, secondly, replacing the actual norms of law in rare individual cases and, finally, acting as a means of certifying and qualifying legal facts. Theoretical analysis.

The positive legal uncertainty as a technical and legal method of exposition of law

Introduction. In modern Russian society with high rates of development of market relations, digitalization of the main spheres of life, popularization of the ideas of self-organization and self-regulation, legal uncertainty acts as a bipolar phenomenon, which is not only a consequence of law-making errors, but an effective technical and legal way of presenting regulations. Theoretical analysis.

Formation of people’s control in the USSR, forms and methods of its implementation (The case study of the Saratov Workers’ and Peasants’ Inspection of the first half of the 1920s)

Introduction. The study of the Soviet experience in the formation of the legal foundations of the welfare state, the involvement of workers in the management of public affairs, ensuring equality of rights, freedoms and opportunities for their implementation, is becoming increasingly relevant.

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