Izvestiya of Saratov University.
Economics. Management. Law
ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)

Law

The Legal State as a Problem of Professional Consciousness of Lawyers

Introduction. There is no sufficient difference in comprehension of the law-governed state in legal literature and research. Focusing on the existing theories of the law-governed state, modern authors of scientific publications and manuals compose lists of features of the “true law-governed state”, “welfare state” as well as their antipode – “police ridden state”. Theoretical analysis. The phenomenon of the law-governed state is existing in the normative ideological, institutional and functional dimensions.

Philosophy of Law in the Context of Post-non-classical Science: Methodological Pluralism and the Case of Communicative Theory of Law

Introduction. The article deals with the role of methodological pluralism in the development of the communicative theory of law. The specificity of modern post-non-classical rationality determines the growth of interdisciplinary research, making new demands on the philosophy of law. In this connection, there is a question of the implementation of the principle of methodological pluralism in the communicative legal understanding.

National Mechanism for Judicial Protection of Fundamental Human and Civil Rights and Freedoms in the Context of Federal Relations

Introduction. The Constitution of the Russian Federation contains enough material in terms of proclaiming and implementing a large volume of human and civil rights and freedoms. However, the proclamation is not enough, and, therefore, the state creates a national mechanism of state protection to ensure, if necessary, the restoration of human and civil rights and freedoms.

Development of Environmental Legislation in the United States: Problems and Prospects

Introduction. The article deals with the environmental legislation of the United States of America and the practice of its application. Theoretical analysis. The main acts of environmental legislation of the United States, the experience of the division of powers between the Federation and its subjects (states) in the field of environmental protection, legal practice in the field of ecology, and the structure of the US environmental management bodies are studied.

The Russian Business Ombudsman Institution

Introduction. The article considers the status of Business Ombudsman in Russia. This topic is relevant because it is important for Russia today: higher rates of the private sector, especially, of the small and medium businesses. In this regard, the hot topic for our country is protecting of businesses, in particular, their economic rights in their relations with the state. Results.

Legal Policy in the Sphere of Internet Medicine: Future Chalenges

Introduction. Intensive development of information technologies in medicine changes ways of diagnostics and treatment, a form of interaction of the doctor and the patient, organization of the treatment and recovery. Most closely these processes are connected with Internet medicine development therefore in article the legal policy in this sphere is analyzed. Methods.

Victimological Characteristic of Crimes Against Participants Criminal Legal Proceedings

Introduction. In the Russian Federation protection of participants of criminal legal proceedings against criminal encroachments is actual and practical significant problem. One of the features of considered socially dangerous acts is the raised extent of crime victim victimization. Victimization of the personality, that is process of her transformation into the victim, plays an important role in the mechanism of individual criminal behavior.

Problems of Insituting Criminal Cases of Economic Character

Introduction. The effectiveness of the fight against economic crimes depends on many factors, primarily on the timeliness of detection of elements of a crime and instituting criminal case. In this article, we will focus on problem situations that arise from instituting criminal cases of economic crimes committed under the guise of transaction.

Misleading Information as a Type of Harmful Information: Analysis of Legal Nature and Systematization

Introduction. Effective legal tools of information security of an individual, society, and state are essential for information society, with protection from misleading information being one of the issues. Object. The research aims at systematization of misleading information types. Distribution of misleading information is dangerous for the society and, therefore, is prohibited by the Russian legislation. Results.

Features of Constitutional and Legal Regulation of Public Control in the Soviet System of Public Administration

Introduction. The article of E.V. Berdnikova is devoted to the historical analysis of features of a constitutional and legal regulation of public control in the Soviet system of public administration. Object. The main object of the work is to study the specificity of social control as the constitutional and legal institute of the Soviet legal system. Results. The author analyzes the regulatory framework, which laid the basis for the organization of the system of public control over the activities of public authorities in Soviet Russia.

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