Izvestiya of Saratov University.
ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)


Law

Social and Special Legal Measures for Ensuring the Implementation of Legal Norms

Introduction. The article discusses the obvious and current issues of enforcement of law. A special place in this process belongs to the system of security means: general social and special legal ones.

Federal Law as a Priority Form of Consolidating Restrictions on the Rights and Freedoms of Man and Citizen in the Russian Federation

Introduction. According to part 3 of article 55 of the 1993 Constitution of the Russian Federation, restrictions on the rights and freedoms of man and citizen may be established exclusively by federal law. Theoretical analysis. The regulation of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen — the concretization of their content, the definition of implementation procedures, cases and methods of limitation — should be carried out by federal laws.

Antimonopoly Compliance in Russia

Introduction. The article deals with topical issues of universal introduction of antimonopoly compliance as one of the ways of law enforcement and law and order in the country. The author of the research relies on the analysis of various normative legal acts in the field of antimonopoly regulation and development of competition.

The Legal Regime of Information Resources of Medical Information Systems

Introduction. The collection of information stored in medical information systems is important and often acts as an independent object of law. A specific feature of medical information resources is that they usually include information that falls under the action of various special regimes, which gives rise to a number of specific legal problems. Theoretical analysis. Medical information about a patient’s health at the same time falls into two categories – medical confidentiality and personal data.

Civic Chamber in Russia: History of Creation and Development Trends at the Present Stage

Introduction. For the first time, the creation of the Civic Chamber in Russia was connected with the need to adopt a new Constitution in 1993, as well as to search for public consent and overcome political instability in the state. Despite the short period of its operation, the Civic Chamber, created by the first President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, served as the impetus for the creation of civic chambers of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, many of which are continuously operating to date.

The Legal Regime of the Animal Without the Owner (Stray Animals)

Introduction. The article deals with the theory and practice of treatment of stray animals in the context of recent changes in the Russian legislation. Theoretical analysis. Terminology issues are investigated. The author also proves that the strategy of return of sterilized animals from animal shelters to their natural environment is groundless.

Content and forms of participation of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation in lawmaking

Introduction. The judicial constitutional review authorities ensure the supremacy and direct application of the constitutions. They also participates in lawmaking activities. Constitutional review authorities can participate in lawmaking activities directly or circumstantially. There are two kinds of the direct participation of such authorities in lawmaking activities: legislative initiative and participation in lawmaking activities in connection with the implementation of the constitutional review.

Constitutional legal regulation of the use of information technologies in the electoral process of the Russian Federation: Problems and prospects for development

Introduction. Currently, information technologies occupy an important place in the life of every person and they are actively used in all spheres of the life of society and the state. The electoral process is one of the spheres of active use of the latest information technologies. Thus, in the elections and referenda Russia regularly uses electronic devices for voting, vote counting and data transfer within the system of election commissions, as well as means of video surveillance and broadcasting of images in the premises for voting.

The problem of unreliability of information in the system of compulsory medical insurance in the context of the implementation of the constitutional right to free medical care

Introduction. The addition of the section “Information on the cost of medical services rendered” to “Public Services”, the state information system, allowed the citizens of the Russian Federation to receive relevant information promptly. This possibility soon exacerbated the problem of unreliability of information about the medical services provided to the insured persons under compulsory medical insurance.

The right to receive qualified legal assistance in criminal proceedings: The concept, the relationship with the right to defense

Introduction. An important achievement of modern criminal procedure legislation and law enforcement practice is the implementation of international standards and democratic legal institutions concerning the strengthening of guarantees of respect for the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of participants in criminal proceedings. Among them is the right of a person to receive qualified legal assistance.

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