Izvestiya of Saratov University.
Economics. Management. Law
ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)

Economic

Fixed capital reproduction as the basis for the technological potential of enterprises in modern economy

Introduction. Reproduction of fixed capital is a key element determining the technological potential of enterprises in modern economy. The purpose of the work is to identify the place of fixed capital in the formation and increase of the technological potential of enterprises in modern economy. Theoretical analysis. The process of fixed capital reproduction includes the renewal and modernization of equipment, which allows enterprises to introduce new technologies and increase production efficiency.

Digital financial assets in modern financial market: Systematization of experience and trends in Russia

Introduction. In the context of the financial sector’s rapid digitalization, the study of new asset classes, in particular digital financial assets (DFA), which demonstrate significant potential for transforming traditional financial markets, is becoming especially relevant.

Market institutions transformation in modern Russian economy

Introduction. The article discusses the problems of market institutions transformation in modern Russian economy. Transformation is understood primarily as the degradation of the economic institutions’market nature. There is a tendency towards their increasing nationalization and centralization. Theoretical analysis. The degradation of market institutions is expressed, first of all, in the transformation of the property institution, which is drifting towards increasing nationalization.

Banking system stability assessment in the context of the country’s financial security improvement

Introduction. Systemically important banks determine the driving force of the entire banking sector of the country. Assigning a credit institution to such a category is not its advantage, it is its responsibility not only to customers, but also to society and the state. All commercial banks, which are grouped into a systemically important group, are large financial groups with large amounts of assets, the loss of which will definitely disrupt the functional structure of the country’s economy. Theoretical analysis.

Creativity: Myths and reality

Formation processes of creativity as a universal competence are investigated from a comparative position and a theoretical methodological basis is developed for the debunking of myths about creativity. Theoretical analysis. Creativity is interpreted by the authors as a special ability of subjects (individuals, groups, organizations) to create something new, original, non-trivial.

Determinants of capital dynamics in modern Russian economy

Introduction. The relevance of the study of theoretical and methodological problems of capital dynamics and the factors that determine it is due to the permanent existence of imbalances and problems in the field of investment in Russian economy. Theoretical analysis. Capital is one of the main factors of production and economic development that determine the level of labor productivity, innovation and social progress of society, and acts not only as a tool for production, but also as a source of income and well-being for society as a whole.

Culture and economic development: Education, ideology (institutions) and science in the context of Russian modernization in the late 17th – early 18th centuries

Introduction. Interaction, interpenetration, synthesis of economics and culture have become an urgent field of research in modern humanitarian scientific concepts and practical developments. The awarding of the Nobel Prizes in Economics in the last decade confirms the importance of this area for a common understanding of the evolution and modernization of society. Theoretical analysis. Theories of economic development began to include culture as an indispensable attribute of qualitative change. Three possible assumptions are put forward.

Russian mobilization economy growth limits

Introduction. The article deals with the problems of constraints on the Russian mobilization economy growth. The current state of Russian economy is characterized by an increasing share of the military-industrial complex in its structure. There is a tendency towards an increase in the production of weapons and corresponding structural shifts in the economy. Theoretical analysis. Production, labor (demographic), logistics, monetary, and export-import components are identified as thresholds for the growth of Russian mobilization economy.

Methodological approaches to the digital infrastructure function analysis

Introduction. The article presents a methodology for studying the essence of digital infrastructure as an element of national economy and a source of its technical and technological development. Understanding the essence of digital infrastructure involves analyzing its functions: organizing, generating, transforming. Theoretical analysis.

Specificity of Interactions of Firms in Transitive Economy of Russia

In article reveal kinds of interactions of firms in modern economy, factors which influence on general and specific interactions. «The latent exclusive effects» in economy on an example of dominating firms are investigated. Cooperative interactions of firms, factors of their stability are considered, the basic features of the Russian market model are allocated.

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