Izvestiya of Saratov University.
Economics. Management. Law
ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)

Economic

Tourism digitalization paradox

Introduction. The article substantiates the relevance of domestic tourism development, examines the domestic tourist flow dynamics, and pays attention to the importance of mass tourism development for Russian economy. Theoretical analysis. Institutionalization and digitalization are fundamental elements of the mass domestic sustainable tourism development matrix. It is noted that a direct appeal to the tourist services producers by potential tourists through digital institutions becomes a condition for mass tourism restoration of in our country.

Evolution and development trends of the world monetary and fi nancial system

Introduction. Structural changes in the world economy and trade and its financialization contributed to the growth of instability and necessitated the building a new structure for the world monetary and financial system. Theoretical analysis. The evolution of the global monetary and financial system, when the function of world money shifted from gold to fiduciaries and SDR, resulted in the formation of a two-level structure.

The role of artificial intelligence in the development of ecosystems in the Russian economy

Introduction. The article deals with the problems of ecosystems formation and development as new forms of organizational and economic relations in the Russian economy. Artificial intelligence and neural networks are studied as elements of the modern economic ecosystems construction. Theoretical analysis. The classification of ecosystem services and platforms is presented, the ways of their formation using artificial intelligence are investigated.

The role and place of technological sovereignty in ensuring the Russian economy sustainability

Introduction. The peculiarity of the current period development determined the need to change the vector, format and scale of the structural transformation of the Russian economy. This necessitated the need for domestic development only on the basis of achieving technological sovereignty as the main factor of economic growth and a condition of national security.

Restrictions and Effects of Neoindustrial Moderni-Zatsii of the Industrial Enterprises in Russia

Introduction. In modern conditions the great value is got by neo-industrial modernization of economy of Russia. It is necessary to analyse problems, restrictions and effects of modernization. Relevance of research is defined by it. Theoretical analysis. Neoindustrialnny modernization is complex process of restructuring and creation of the integrated economy making competitive production. As its restrictions act: weakening of a role of the state in economy, inequality deepening, raw model of economy, corruption. Discussion of results.

Economic Space of the Labour Market

Introduction. In modern conditions of development of economy, development of a labor market gets other outlines, besides development of possible types of a labor market change of spatial forms and levels of economic space of a labor market isn’t considered. Theoretical analysis.

The Impact of the Government on the Formation of Fluctuations of Economic Conjuncture

Introduction. Implementation of economic and regulatory functions of the governmental entrepreneurship determines the trajectory and quality of economic growth, the dynamics of the economic situation. Theoretical analysis. Held in the article the comparative analysis of the economies of the USA and Russia exhibited exceptional role of the government in the reform of the economic mechanism and the formation of volatile economic environment.

The Effectiveness of Structural Dynamics Economic System

Introduction. The article is devoted to the efficiency of structural changes in the economy. A distinction between the concepts of efficiency and optimality in economic structure is made. Theoretical analysis. The author considers the definitions of efficiency of structural changes and the effectiveness of the economic structure. The indicators of structural efficiency are analyzed.

ЦЕНОВАЯ ЛОВУШКА НЕЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЯ РЫНКА ПРИРОДНЫХ БЛАГ

Природно-ресурсный капитал (ПРК), создаваемый экологической подсистемой эколого-экономической системы (ЭЭС), является неотчуждаемым от индивида как базового субъекта эколого-экономических отношений, он не может быть объектом частного присвоения. Следовательно, все попытки свести эколого-экономические отношения к чисто рыночным путем искусственного навязывания господства института рынка в институциональной среде ЭЭС могут только увеличить число институциональных ловушек, называемых провалами рынка. Теоретический анализ.

СЧАСТЛИВ ЛИ РУССКИЙ ЧЕЛОВЕК?

В последние десятилетия во всем мире благополучие населения страны, качество жизни граждан является приоритетным направлением политики государств. Самооценка счастья индивидов может служить определенным индикатором благополучности жизни в стране. В статье рассмотрены основные теоретические концепции, используемые в экономике счастья, на основе которых построены и проанализированы эмпирические модели. Методы. Современный эконометрический аппарат и статистические данные позволяют ответить на вопрос, что делает человека счастливым или несчастливым.

Pages