Izvestiya of Saratov University.
Economics. Management. Law
ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)

Law

Governance and the Constitutional Process: Problems of Interaction and Mutual Influence

The form of government as one of the three characteristics of the structure of the state, determined by the method of formation of the public authorities. The classic formula defines a republic as a form of government in which the supreme authorities elected or formed a national representative institution.

Content of Secret Ballot as a Kind of Legal Regime of Information in the Russian State

The study of the content of secret ballot is impossible without a definition of «the secret ballot». The general legal concept of «secret» is not fixed in the legislation of the Russian Federation, and therefore, there are two basic approaches to this concept in the legal literature: a secret as information and a secret as the legal regime of information. Purpose. The main purpose consists in analyzing the secret ballot as the legal regime of information. Results.

Taxation in the Perfomance Options Contracts as Financial Instruments of Futures Contracts

At present the legislation does not always have time to respond to the needs of modern business, the constant development and improvement of relations between subjects necessarily entails the formation of new types of relations, requiring detailed legal regulation. Purpose. Analyze the taxation of option transactions, depending on their types and participants. To investigate the levying of tax on profit of organizations and tax on added value when executing option transactions, as well as the use of incentives in the taxation of these transactions.

Theory of Personality Constitutional Duties

Legal responsibilities of an individual are a kind of legal social norms. Every member of the society has a legal obligation (general, special, individual). Highlights from the legal obligationsenshrined in the states’ Constitutions. Purpose of article – to determine the total (theoretical) and specific constitutional duties of the individual. Results.

Topical Issues of Legal Regulation and Implementation of Parliamentary Control in the Russian Federation

Introduction. The article analyzes the peculiarities of legal regulation and the parliamentary control in Russia. Purpose. The main objective of the work is to study the constitutional and legal framework of the organization and functioning of the institute of parliamentary control in Russia, as well as to identify the role and place of this form of control in the protection of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, and the fight against corruption. Results.

The System of Russian Legislation: a Three-level Vertical Subordination

Introduction. The article is devoted to the study of structure of system of the modern Russian legislation, which reflected the principles of organization and activity of public authority in Russia, including the principle of federalism, the analysis of the actual structure of the legal system. Purpose. The main objective of this manuscript is to design the structure of the modern Russian legislation on the basis of theoretical ideas about it, and also taking into account the principles of the organization of public power. Results.

International Standards of Gender Equality

The article is devoted to the research of the international standards of gender equality fixed in is international-legal acts. Discussion. As a result of the research of international-legal documents, the author, places emphasis on the biggest group of international-legal standards which the rights and freedoms of a person and citizen belong to. The special attention is paid to the reasons according to which the activity of the international organizations was more directed on protection of the rights of women subject to discrimination.

Problems of Legalization of Restrictions of the Private and Public Rights of the Personality

Introduction. In article theoretical and practical questions of a materialization of limits of a measure of possible behavior of the person in legal relationship are discussed. Research is conducted in the context of private law and public law spheres of life of society. Eventually, is particularly raised the problem the legal restrictions legalization of public and private rights of the individual.

The Question of the Principles of State and Municipal Services

Introduction. Legal regulation of state and municipal services in the Russian Federation has its own characteristics and features that determines the specific character of the principles of providing such services. This paper presents a theoretical understanding of the principles of public and municipal services. Purpose.

Constitutional Legal Analysis of the Correlation and Interaction between the Terms and Concepts of «Sovereignty», «Independence» and «State Integrity»

Introduction. Sovereignty, independence and state integrity are crucial to the functioning of any state because they are directly linked to the maintenance of state security. However, it can be acknowledged that at the present time, despite the heightened interest in the abovementioned categories, the science of law and the Russian legal system lack a uniform and consistent approach to the interpretation of the terms «sovereignty», «independence» and «state integrity».

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