Izvestiya of Saratov University.
Economics. Management. Law
ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)

Law

The Participation of Citizens in Managing the Affairs of the State Through the Activity of Political Parties at the Local Level

Introduction. The article is dedicated to analyze questions and opportunities of participation of citizens in managing the affairs of the state through the activity of political parties at the local level. Object. The main point of the article is to analyze a regulatory framework of improving political parties’ activity at the local level ensuring the realization citizens’ rights of the participation in managing the affairs of the state. Results.

Sexual and Reproductive Rights and Freedoms in the Constitutions and Legislation of Foreign States

Introduction. The United Nations and the World Health Organization are completing the formation of an international system of sexual and reproductive rights and freedoms, carrying out the implementation provisions of this system into national law. The ongoing process obeys to a number of general rules, whose analysis is carried out in this article. Object. Universal patterns in the development of sexual and reproductive rights and freedoms, using as illustrations of this development the constitutions and the laws of India, Switzerland and Gabon.

Procurement of the Constitutional Principle of Secret Ballot During Electronic Voting in the Russian Federation

Introduction. Intensive application of information technology in the electoral process is an inherent part of social development, and modernization of technical equipment for voting is an inherent part of development of the information society in Russia. The significant reform of the electoral process through the introduction of electronic voting has been going in the Russian Federation since 2000. Purpose.

Legal Definiteness: Formal and Material Aspects

Introduction. One of the major constitutional requirements to the legal law is the requirement of its legal definiteness. However this re- quirement isn’t limited to definiteness of a legal form, but assumes the accounting of material or actual aspect of definiteness of the right. Theoretical analysis. In article legal definiteness through a dichotomy of its formal and material aspects is considered. The author comes to a conclusion that characteristic approach for domestic law to the right as to a form isn’t gnoseological indisputable. Results.

Public Service Announcement and Propaganda: Multiplicities of Legal Regulation

Introduction. The problem of protecting the population from the negative information environment and information security very acute at the present time in modern Russian society. A large amount of information we collect is of a destructive nature and forms of antisocial, marginal behavior, and therefore we need to search for actual information dialog, which would be implemented within the legal field. There are many forms of information interaction between government, society and citizens. Some of these forms are advertising and propaganda. Methods.

The Role of Public Control to Ensure Democratic Elections in the Russian Federation

Introduction. The article analyzes the features of international and constitutional legal regulation of public control over elections. Object. The main object of this paper is to study Russian and international legal acts that perpetuate public control over the electoral process as a necessary element of the organization and conduction of democratic elections and genuine. Results. The author analyzes the Russian and international legal framework regulating features of the organization and conduction of public control in the electoral process.

Definition of Real Estate: Theory and Practice

Introduction. It would seem that the legislative definition of immovable property, enshrined in Art. 130 of the Civil Code, simple and clear. It legislator have criteria by which it can be identified and outlined a short list of real estate. However, you understand in more detail in theory, a lot of questions, and even in practice very often taken out different solutions. Theoretical analysis.

The Soviet State Policy for Men in the Sphere of Pension Provision

Introduction. The article is devoted to the research of Soviet period legislation in the sphere of pension provision for men and women in the USSR. Discussion. As the result of the research of the Soviet state legislation the author, places emphasis on pension provision for men in the USSR. The special attention is paid to criteria which were used by the Soviet state while defining retirement age for men and women. The author draws a conclusion that the legislation of the Soviet period was stable and reliable. Conclusion.

The Nature of Non Jurisdictional Process: Logiko-gnoseological Aspect

Introduction. The modern legal sphere is characterized by the destruction of binary structure based on the balance of two systems of social and economical development. This had in impact on the increasing role and importance of the non-jurisdictional process based on rationalism and functional structuralism. Theoretical analysis. The article deals with the relations between form of action, procedure, and legal process to profoundly understand the nature of the non-jurisdictional process.

Public Law Enforcement Agencies in Law Enforcement System of USSR in 2nd Half of XX Century

Introduction. Public organizations are an essential part of today’s society. They serve as a link between the state and civil society. Consolidating principle for the operation of the above-mentioned organizations is a free form of realizing human rights and freedoms of a person and a citizen. This form reveals the state’s democratic principles. Law enforcement activities are not limited by state law enforcement agencies only. There were many non-government institutions in the Russian history.

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