Izvestiya of Saratov University.
ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)


Economic

Evolution of the Key Strategic Resource in Models of Economic Development of Russia

The article describes the evolution of patterns of economic development of Russia and its key strategic resource. Solved imbalances and contradictions that have emerged in the context of export of raw materials specifics of the Russian economy in different historical periods and a major limitation for purposes of determining the perspective of economic development and ways to achieve them.

Innovative vector of Development of Agrarian Manufacture in Russia

In the article modern social and economic position in agrofood complex of Russia and in sphere of maintenance of food safety is considered, the condition of resource potential of agrarian and industrial complex is analysed, the major directions of innovative development of agrarian manufacture of Russia are presented and proved.

The Perspectives of Development of Russian Economy before the New Wave of Structural Crisis

In the article there are considered the reasons of modern structural crisis in Russian economy. The author makes a conclusion of a catastrophic economical lag in Russia comparing it with economies of highly developed countries. Recommendations about the removal of Russian economy to the path of leading development are given in the article.

Evolution and development trends of the world monetary and fi nancial system

Introduction. Structural changes in the world economy and trade and its financialization contributed to the growth of instability and necessitated the building a new structure for the world monetary and financial system. Theoretical analysis. The evolution of the global monetary and financial system, when the function of world money shifted from gold to fiduciaries and SDR, resulted in the formation of a two-level structure.

The role of artificial intelligence in the development of ecosystems in the Russian economy

Introduction. The article deals with the problems of ecosystems formation and development as new forms of organizational and economic relations in the Russian economy. Artificial intelligence and neural networks are studied as elements of the modern economic ecosystems construction. Theoretical analysis. The classification of ecosystem services and platforms is presented, the ways of their formation using artificial intelligence are investigated.

The role and place of technological sovereignty in ensuring the Russian economy sustainability

Introduction. The peculiarity of the current period development determined the need to change the vector, format and scale of the structural transformation of the Russian economy. This necessitated the need for domestic development only on the basis of achieving technological sovereignty as the main factor of economic growth and a condition of national security.

The theory of economic development: Evolution of approaches and modern paradigm

Введение. Актуальность научного обоснования подходов к экономическому развитию обусловлена ​​недостаточной изученностью феномена экономического развития, его природы и качественных характеристик факторов, влияющих на реализацию качественных структурных изменений в экономике страны. Теоретический анализ. В статье обобщена эволюция экономической мысли и историческая трансформация взглядов на изучение экономического развития.

Possibilities аnd Limitations of Integration Interaction Between Universities and Business

The article explains the necessity of the integration interaction between universities and business in order to effectively develop the national innovation system. The article generalizes possibilities of such integration. One possibility is when universities receive free access to the implementation of valuable ideas to market through the establishment of a mechanism of an active technology transfer. In the article examines the basic forms, tendencies, and limitations of the integration interaction between universities and business.

Interrelation Between Technical Requipment and Economic-Organizing Mechanism of Foreign Economic Activity

The present article is devoted to one of the most urgent items of the stat-of-the-art development of national (domestic) manufacture. The enterprises’ development results in many ways depend on the state of production facilities and rate of competitiveness in the external market. Beneficial effect is possible to be achieved only if sound and regular interaction between two directions of development, such as technical re-equipment and external economic space broadening, will be established.

ASEAN+3: Key Positions of Cooperation and Prospects of Development

In this article the author considers different cooperation between countries of South East Asia with key Asia’s countries (China, Japan, Republic of Korea). The attention is focused on economic cooperation of the countries and also prospects of cooperation’s development.

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