Izvestiya of Saratov University.
ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)


Law

Improving of Russian Legal System in the Sphere of Young Generation Rights

This article is analyzing the articles of the constitution of the Russian Federation and Russian law which concern the rights and freedoms of young generation. It is considered the conformity of modern Russian legislation with the youth’s necessity. It is proved the existing necessity to accept a Federal Law “About Young Generation” and to create a federal department to solve the problems of young generation and to work out the concept of developing of young generation politics.

Rules of Moral, Law and Religion as Regulators of Behavior

The article is devoted to analyze of moral, religious and law rules as regulators of human’s behavior. The author of the article also pays attention to the comparison and analyze of such rules’s appearance, interaction, and methods of the influence to the human’s behavior.

Constitutionally Legal Bases of Regulation of Civil Lobbyism

In clause features of development of civil lobbyism in Russia are analyzed. The brief characteristic of the modern legislation in sphere of regulation of representation of interests of citizens and their associations in bodies of the government is given.

Evolution of the Role of Ideologies in the Post-Soviet Period

В статье дается научный анализ и осмысление важнейших проблем политических реалий современной России. Подчеркивается, что идеология является важнейшим фактором политической жизни, которой приходится учитывать основным субъектам политики современной России.

Judicial Precedent in the Systems of International and European Law

The paper presents a revised approach to a number of international courts’ determinations including the International Court of Justice and the Court of Justice of the European Communities. The author stresses the unique feature of the latter – the unconditional obligatoriness of its decisions for all Member States of the European Union.

State Control and Quality and Safety Inspection of Consumer Goods and Services

The paper considers administrative and legal problems of inspection of the quality and safety of consumer goods and services in the conditions of the modern government reform. Principal inspection rights of government and local bodies in the sphere of consumer right protection are discussed. Some measures are suggested for better cooperation between the departments of the Federal Consumer Protection Agency and local bodies.

History of the Development of Road Freightage Law before the Adoption of the Civil Law Principles of the USSR and the Union Republics

The paper takes up questions of the appearance of road freightage law to regulate relations between the consignor, the transport body, and the consignee regarding the usage of specialized rolling-stock, planning transportation, optimal cargo distribution etc. The most of the problems raised are still urgent.

Modern Problems of Presentation for the Identification Anol Ways to Solve them

Objects, kinds and varieties of presentation for the identification are specified basing on the analysis of directing criminalists judgment. The significant attention is given to scantily explored problems of tactics of presentation for the identification, excluding visual observation of identifying person by the identifying person. The tactical methods are stated that allow to optimize realization of the present variety of presentation for the identification. Ways to solve modern problems of presentation for the identification.

On the Goals and Tasks of Criminal Justice

The problem of goals and tasks in criminal justice is aggravated by the absence of these categories in the Criminal Procedure Code. At the same time, the legislator introduces a new category, the category of criminal justice purpose, into the Code. Such categories as goals, tasks, and functions of criminal justice should be differentiated, their role in legal procedures should be shown, and the category of criminal justice purpose should be brought out.

Dissident Movement in the USSR (1960–1970)

The causes, origin, and evolution of the dissident movement in the Soviet Union during the period of «developed socialism» are considered. The heterogeneity of the movement, its relations with the authorities, its forms of struggle for the observance of human rights and legality are shown.

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