Научная статья

The article reviews major theoretical approaches to state’s redictribution policies; the role of these policies in forming public welfare is shown. For a contemporary society, the existence of a conflict between social equality and economic efficiency is one of the characteristic features. Market economy equilibrium may be looked for basing on determining the public optimum.

Role of the physical capital dynamic in Russian modern economics are considered in the paper. Influence of this process at national industries and industrial organization performance are emphasized. There are basic proportions of the physical capital dynamic: industrial invest proportion, proportion between import of equipment and it’s national production, proportion between inside and outside sources of the physical capital dynamic in the article. 

The article discusses the essence of the scientific category of «interaction», reviewing its major features and possible applications in the system of economic knowledge. The author arques that studying an economic system and the interactions therein reguires that the economic thinking be changed.

Introduction. Despite the static nature and immutability of the norms of Chapter 2 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, it seems possible to talk about a certain dynamics in the development of the content of human and civil rights and freedoms. The rethinking of the norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation is aimed at improving and updating legislation, law enforcement and the mechanism for protecting human and civil rights and freedoms. Theoretical analysis.

Introduction. The reform of local self-government is an established trend in the activities of the legislative body of the Russian Federation. There is a search for an optimal model of the organization of the system of public authorities at the settlement level. At the same time, the legislation on local self-government provides for institutions that can take on some of the responsibilities for solving issues of local importance. The article deals with the issues of the legal nature of territorial public self-government.

Introduction. The issues of determining the legal status and organizational aspects of the activities of public councils as the subjects of public control represent one of the most pressing areas for the development of scientific knowledge in the field of functioning of civil society institutions. Theoretical analysis.

Introduction. This article is devoted to the consideration of methodological issues of the influence of technologies and institutions on the processes of technological development and structural modernization of the industrial complex, and also to the development of management tools aimed at supporting the technological development of industry based on the concept of the institutional-technological matrix of industrial policy. Theoretical analysis.

Introduction. The impact of multidirectional external macroeconomic and regional factors of the economic environment in conditions of uncertainty and increased risks causes significant difficulties in diagnosing, assessing and forecasting the creditworthiness of financial and credit support recipients and borrowers (micro, small and medium-sized enterprises) in the Russian Federation. Theoretical analysis.

Introduction. The relevance of the topic under consideration, on the one hand, is due to external factors, when decisions of a strictly political nature by the Western world leaders and subsequent economic sanctions “cut Russia off ” from a number of important technologies. On the other hand, the lack of a coherent domestic economic policy leads to a mismatch of targets at the national and regional levels. subjects of economic activity, both at the micro and macro levels.