Izvestiya of Saratov University.

Economics. Management. Law

ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)


Full text PDF(Ru):
Language: 
Russian
Heading: 
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
004.33

The Problems of Integration of the Internet Economy of Russia in the System of World Economy

Autors: 
Krasilnikov Oleg Yurievich, Saratov State University
Krasilnikova Elena Valerievna, Stolypin Volga Region Institute of Administration of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Abstract: 

Introduction. The article is aimed at the revealing of positive and negative sides of the integration of Internet-economy of Russia into the world economy system. The tasks of the article are: consideration of risks of economic globalization which acquires a new quality due to the introduction of Internet technologies, and studying the phenomenon of informational inequality of individual countries and regions. Theoretical analysis. The factors of the positive impact of Internet technologies on the world economy globalization are: permanent reduction in value of information transfer; increase of efficiency of production processes; labour productivity increase; ensuring of better living standards of the population. A significant danger in the path of the world economy globalization based on Internet technologies introduction is an information inequality of individual countries and regions, which promotes the growth of the economic asymmetry between them. Results. Russia is still significantly behind Western countries in the sphere of information technologies development. Russia as raw material producing country with the corresponding economic structure is forced to stay on the path so-called «catching up development». In the phase of the structural crisis it is necessary to finance the new technological structures priority development from the funds of natural rent. Russian economy needs a decisive turn from raw materials producing to innovative economy. Information society establishment requires the significant increase of the role of government regulation. In modern conditions the strategy of accelerated development of the Internet economy, the formation of an appropriate infrastructure and adequate institutions becomes its most important task.

Reference: 
  1. Lazarev I., Lazarev K., Hizha G. Novaya informatsionnaya economica i seteviye mehanizmi ee razvitiya [The new information economy and the network mechanisms of its development]. Economicheskiye strategii [The Economic Strategy], 2005, no 8, pp. 60–66.
  2. Doong S. H., Ho S.-C. The impact of ICT development on the global digital divide. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 2012, vol. 11, iss. 5, pp. 518–533. DOI: 10.1016/j.elerap.2012.02.002.
  3. Huntington S. Stolknovenie civilizaciy [Clash of civilizations]. Moscow, AST, 2003, 603 p. (in Russian).
  4. Informatsionnaya economica: aspecty razvitiya [The information economy: aspects of development]. Finansy i kredit [The Finance and the Credit], 2009, no. 5, pp. 8–21 (in Russian).
  5. Information Economy Report. New York ; Geneva: UNCTAD, 2005, pp. 51–71.
  6. Kakim byl Internet v 2011 godu (What was the Internet in 2011). Available at: http://it-dook.orgt/?p=1139 (accessed 4 February 2013).
  7. Beketov N. Problemy informatsionnogo neravenstva i informatsionnogo raznoobrasiya v economike Rossii (The problem of digital inequality and information diversity in the development of Russia). Available at: http://viperson.ru (accessed 5 February 2013).
  8. Kolichestvo polzovateley Interneta v Rossii (The number (quantity) of Internet users in Russia). Available at: http://www.bizhit/index/web_auditoria/0-21 (accessed 7 February 2013).
  9. Glazyev S. Kakaya modernizatsiya nuzhna Rossii? [What kind of modernization does Russia need?]. Economist [The Economist], 2010, no. 8, pp. 3–17.
  10. Bojnec S., Ferto I. Broadband availability and economic growth. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 2012, vol. 112, iss. 8–9, pp. 1292–1306. DOI: 10.1108/02635571211278938.
Received: 
14.02.2013
Accepted: 
19.03.2013