Theoretical and methodological aspects of ensuring the sustainable development of agro-food systems
Introduction. The relevance of the scientifi c substantiation of approaches to ensuring the sustainable development of the agro-food system is due to the growing impact of environmental factors on the internal structural balance and the target setting of the agro-food system. The sustainable development of the national agro-food system has begun to imply economic growth in order to achieve indicators of the physical and economic accessibility of quality food for the Russian population. At the same time, environmental priorities increasingly has begun to fade into the background, which contradicts the basic principles of the concept of sustainable development, which implies the unity of economic, social and environmental aspects. Research methodology. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study is a systematic approach, the main provisions of which give grounds to consider the agro-food complex as a complex, dynamic and multi-level system of interconnected elements and diverse ordered relationships between them. Theoretical analysis. The article considers and systematizes theoretical approaches to the interpretation of the concept of “agro-food system”. The structural features of the agro-food complex as a system are highlighted. The stages of the reproduction process in all sectors of the agro-industrial complex are characterized through the prism of the economic, social and environmental components of the concept of sustainable development. Empirical analysis. Using a systematic approach, the infl uence of external and internal factors on the main criteria for the sustainability of the agro-food system has been studied. A conceptual framework for analyzing the resilience of agro-food systems in relation to external infl uences is presented. Potential for sustainability, adaptation and management are considered with regard to agro-food system. Conclusions. The relationship between the basic principles of ensuring the sustainability of agro-food systems and aspects of food security is revealed. The properties that are most signifi cant for maintaining the sustainability of the agro-food system under the constant infl uence of external risks are identified.
- 1. Ivanov S. F. The Environmental Consequences of Population Growth: A Global Consensus. World Economy and International Relations, 1995, no. 10, pp. 108–115 (in Russian).
- Kireeva N. A., Prushchak O. V., Baryshnikova N. A., Kirilyuk O. M. Sustainable development of the agrofood system of Russia and food security. International Economics, 2021, no. 8, pp. 589–604 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.33920/vne-04-2108-02
- Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. UN General Assembly Resolution of September 25, 2015 (A/RES/70/1)). Available at: https://undocs.org/ru/A/RES/70/1/ (accessed 14 March 2022).
- Kadomtseva M. Ye. Conceptual aspects of sustainable development of economic systems: Evolution of approaches and modern paradigm. Izvestiya of Saratov University. Economics. Management. Law, 2021, vol. 21, iss. 3, pp. 263-270 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.18500/1994-2540-2021-21-3-263-270
- Hueting R., Reijnders L. Sustainability is an objective concept. Ecological Economics, 1998, vol. 27, pp. 139–147.
- Gvishiani D. M. Dialectical-materialistic foundations of system research. In: D. M. Gvishiani, ed. Dialektika i sistemnyi analiz [Dialectics and System Analysis]. Moscow, Nauka Publ, 1986, рр. 5–18 (in Russian).
- Zarnadze A. A. Institutional methodology for ensuring the integrity of the management of the socio-economic system. Economics and the Mathematical Methods, 2008, vol. 44, iss. 1, pp. 58–61 (in Russian).
- Nikonov A. A. Spiral’ mnogovekovoy dramy: agrarnaya nauka i politika Rossii (XVIII–XX vv.) [Spiral of a Centuries-Old Drama: Agrarian Science And Politics in Russia (18–20 centuries). Moscow, Entsyklopedia Rossiyskikh dereven’, 1995. 355 p. (in Russian).
- Anfinogentova A. A., Ermolova O. V., Reshetnikova E. G., Morekhanova M. Yu. Agricultural food complex of Russia in the food system of the world: sustainability and economic availability of food for the population. Regional’nye agrosistemy: ekonomika i sotsiologiya [Regional Agrosystems: Economics and Sociology], 2021, no. 1, pp. 4–18 (in Russian).
- Krylatyh E. N. On the question of the structure of the agro-industrial complex and the system of models for its planning. Economics and Mathematical Methods, 1979, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 529–538 (in Russian).
- Anfinogentova A. A. Systematic approach to continuous improvement of management of the Russia agrofood complex. Regional’nye agrosistemy: ekonomika i sotsiologiya [Regional Agrosystems: Economics and Sociology], 2018, no. 1, рр. 1–8 (in Russian).
- Paptsov A. G., Shelamova N. A. World agrofood system and global climatic changes. API: Economics, Management, 2017, no. 11, pp. 81–94 (in Russian).
- Ashby W. R. An Introduction to Cybernetics. London, Chapman and Hall, 1956. 295 p. (Russ. ed.: Moscow, IL, 1959. 432 p.).
- Botkin O. I., Sutygina A. I., Sutygin P. F. Institutional aspects for the stable functioning of regional food system. Vestnik of Volga State University of Technology. Series “Economics and Management”, 2019, no. 1 (41), pp. 40–50 (in Russian). https://doi.org/1025686/2306-2800.2019.1.40
- Gizatullin Kh. N., Troitsky V. A. The concept of sustainable development: A new socio-economic paradigm. Social Sciences and Contemporary World, 1998, no. 5, pp. 124–130 (in Russian).
- Kadomtseva M. E. Assessment of Institutional Development in Agricultural Insurance. Zhurnal ekonomicheskoi teorii [Russian Journal of Economic Theory], 2021, vol. 18, iss. 3, рр. 448–461 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.31063/2073-6517/2021.18-3.9
- Reshetnikova E. G. Regional differentiation of living standards: Challenges of time. Problems of Territory Development, 2021, vol. 25, iss. 1, pp. 108–122 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.15838/ptd.2021.1.111.6
- Tansey G., Worsley T. The Food System: A Guide. London, Earthscan, 1995. 294 p.
- Porokhin A. V., Porokhina E. V., Soina-Kutishcheva Yu. N., Barylnikov V. V. Sustainability as the defi ning characteristic of the state of socio and economic system. Fundamental Research, 2014, no. 12 (pt. 4), рр. 816–821 (in Russian).
- HLPE. 2020. Food security and nutrition: building a global narrative towards 2030. A report by the High Level Panel of Experts on Food Security and Nutrition of the Committee on World Food Security. Rome, FAO. 91 pp. Available at: http://www.fao.org/3/ca9731en/ca9731en.pdf (accessed 06 April 2022).
- Shekhovtseva L. S. Multidimensional structuring of institutional maintenance of region’s spatial development: Principles and methodology. Region: Economics and Sociology, 2018, no. 1 (97), pp. 32–51 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.15372/REG20180102
- The Global Risks Report 2021, 16th Edition, is published by the World Economic Forum. Available at: http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_The_Global_Risks_Report_2021.pdf (accessed 26 March 2022).
- Afonasova M. A. Management of socio-economic systems in the conditions of growing uncertainty and new social challenges. Bulletin of Buryat State University. Economy and Management, 2021, no. 4, рр. 10–17 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.18101/2304-4446-2021-4-10-17
- Burch S. Sustainable development paths: investigating the roots of local policy responses to climate change. Sustainable Development, 2011, vol. 19, iss. 3, рр. 176–188.
- FAO. 2021 god. Kratkiy obzor. Polozhenie del v oblasti prodovol’stviya i sel’skogo khozyaistva – 2021. Povyshenie zhiznestoykosti agroprodovol’stvennykh sistem v usloviyakh potryaseniy i stressov (FAO. 2021 Short review. The State of Food and Agriculture 2021. Strengthening the resilience of agriculture and food systems in the face of shocks and stress). Rome, FAO. Available at: https://www.fao.org/3/cb7351ru/cb7351ru.pdf (accessed 9 April 2022) (in Russian).
- Zeijl-Rozema A. van, Cörvers R., Kemp R., Martens P. Governance for Sustainable Development: A Framework. Sustainable Development, 2008, vol. 16, iss. 6, рр. 410–421.
- Evdokimova N. E. Transition to the quality of economic growth in agriculture: The formation of scenarios. From growth to growth quality in the agro-industrial complex: How to ensure the transition? Proceedings of the II Moscow Academic Economic Forum 2020 (MAEF 2020). Moscow, 2020, рр. 12–26 (in Russian).