Izvestiya of Saratov University.

Economics. Management. Law

ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)


For citation:

Komkova G. N. Strategic national priorities of Russia in the 2020 amendments to the Russian Constitution. Journal Izvestiya of Saratov University. Economics. Management. Law, 2023, vol. 23, iss. 2, pp. 186-192. DOI: 10.18500/1994-2540-2023-23-2-186-192, EDN: KWJDPE

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
Full text PDF(Ru):
Language: 
Russian
Heading: 
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
342.413,342.415,342.417
EDN: 
KWJDPE

Strategic national priorities of Russia in the 2020 amendments to the Russian Constitution

Autors: 
Komkova Galina Nikolaevna, Saratov State University
Abstract: 

Introduction. Strategic national priorities in Russia are enshrined in the National Security Strategy, which was approved in 2021. In this regard, the question arises: how do these priorities correlate with the amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation that were introduced in 2020. Theoretical analysis. It was revealed that, depending on the stages of development of the state, the system of priorities may change, which is due to both domestic and international factors. Fixing the system of priorities in a special document sets the vectors for the development of the state for a certain period. The fixation of these strategic priorities of the state in the Basic Law of the country gives them a special meaning, significance and special increased protection. Empirical analysis. The author carried out a comparative analysis of strategic national priorities with the text of the constitutional amendments adopted in 2020. The analysis revealed their compliance and the possibility of implementation by the public authorities of modern Russia. Results. The system of strategic national priorities of modern Russia is built in such a way as to achieve the national goals of the development of the Russian state, prevent the onset of internal and external threats to the country, and their implementation is possible only through the coordinated functioning and interaction of all public authorities and civil society institutions, citizens of the Russian Federation.

Reference: 
  1. National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation no. 683 of December 31, 2015. Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF [Collection of Laws of the Russian Federation], 2016, no. 1, art. 212 (in Russian).
  2. On the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation no. 400 of July 2, 2021. Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF [Collection of Laws of the Russian Federation], 2021, no. 27, art. 5351 (pt. II) (in Russian).
  3. The Constitution of the Russian Federation (adopted by popular vote on December 12, 1993 (amended by Federal Constitutional Law 6-FKZ of December 30, 2008, Federal Constitutional Law 7-FKZ of December 30, 2008, Federal Constitutional Law 2-FKZ of February 5, 2014, Federal Constitutional Law 11-FKZ of July 21, 2014, Federal Constitutional Law 1-FKZ of March 14, 2020, Federal Constitutional Law 5-FKZ of September 4, 2022, Federal Constitutional Law 6-FKZ of September 4, 2022, Federal Constitutional Law 7-FKZ of September 4, 2022, Federal Constitutional Law 8-FKZ of September 4, 2022). Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF [Collection of Laws of the Russian Federation], 2014, no. 31, art. 4398; 2020, no. 11, art. 1416; Official Internet portal of legal information. Available at: http://pravo.gov.ru (accessed November 15, 2022) (in Russian).
  4. Chirkin V. E. Constitutional terminology. Moscow, Norma, INFRA-M Publ., 2013. 272 p. (in Russian).
  5. Tumanov S. N. The mechanism for the implementation of the external functions of the Russian state (questions of theory and practice). Thesis Diss. Dr. Sci. (Jur.). Penza, 2017. 70 p. (in Russian).
  6. On improving the regulation of certain issues of the organization and functioning of public authorities. Law of the Russian Federation on the amendment to the Constitution of the Russian Federation 1 FKZ of March 14, 2020. Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF [Collection of Laws of the Russian Federation], 2020, no. 11, art. 1416 (in Russian).
  7. On the approval of the Foreign Policy Concept of the Russian Federation. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation no. 640 of November 30, 2016. Available at: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/41451/page/1 (accessed November 15, 2022) (in Russian).
  8. On the Strategy for the Economic Security of the Russian Federation until 2030. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation no. 208 of May 13, 2017. ATP «Garant» [electronic resource] (in Russian).
  9. On the Strategy for Scientific and Technological Development of the Russian Federation. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation no. 642 of December 1, 2016. Available at: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/41449/page/1 (accessed November 15, 2022) (in Russian).
  10. Komkova G. N. The Constitution of Russia as a basis for the patriotic education of youth. In: Patriotizm kak fenomen sovremennoy obshchestvennoy zhizni [Patriotism as a phenomenon of modern public life. Collection of articles. 2nd ed., add.]. Saratov, Saratov State University Publ., 2018, pp. 58–63 (in Russian).
  11. Baburin S. N. Integratsionnyi konstitutsionalizm [Integration constitutionalism]. Moscow, Norma, INFRA-M, 2020. 264 p. (in Russian).
Received: 
20.11.2022
Accepted: 
15.02.2023
Available online: 
27.06.2023