Izvestiya of Saratov University.
ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)


Научная статья

Научная статья

Development of Russian precious metals sales planning under the conditions of macroeconomic and geopolitical instability

Introduction. The development of science and technology in recent decades, the active introduction of innovations and ongoing technological changes have significantly influenced economic processes and led to the emergence of a post-industrial economic system with a predominance of the Quaternary knowledge-intensive sector of the economy. Theoretical analysis. The development of intellectual activity and the expansion of the intellectual production sphere change the quality of the economic system itself.

Development of Russian precious metals sales planning under the conditions of macroeconomic and geopolitical instability

Introduction. Under the influence of external limitations, Russian precious metals market faced new threats and challenges. Metallurgical companies have been forced to re-engineer aff ected business processes. One of the main tasks is to reassess their approach to sales planning. Theoretical analysis. High market volatility triggered by increased macroeconomic and geopolitical risks causes price bubbles. Bubbles have a negative impact on the market because they produce serious deviations from fundamental levels.

Digital technologies in the sphere of health care as a way to ensure the quality of human capital

Introduction. The article considers the relevance of the digital technologies introduction in healthcare organizations, accelerated by the coronavirus pandemic. The purpose of the publication is to clarify the role of digital technologies in the healthcare sector for solving applied problems and ensuring the quality of human capital as a factor of the sustainable development of the economy. Theoretical analysis. A review of Russian and foreign publications on the subject of digitalization in the field of healthcare is given.

Evolution and development trends of the world monetary and fi nancial system

Introduction. Structural changes in the world economy and trade and its financialization contributed to the growth of instability and necessitated the building a new structure for the world monetary and financial system. Theoretical analysis. The evolution of the global monetary and financial system, when the function of world money shifted from gold to fiduciaries and SDR, resulted in the formation of a two-level structure.

The role of artificial intelligence in the development of ecosystems in the Russian economy

Introduction. The article deals with the problems of ecosystems formation and development as new forms of organizational and economic relations in the Russian economy. Artificial intelligence and neural networks are studied as elements of the modern economic ecosystems construction. Theoretical analysis. The classification of ecosystem services and platforms is presented, the ways of their formation using artificial intelligence are investigated.

The role and place of technological sovereignty in ensuring the Russian economy sustainability

Introduction. The peculiarity of the current period development determined the need to change the vector, format and scale of the structural transformation of the Russian economy. This necessitated the need for domestic development only on the basis of achieving technological sovereignty as the main factor of economic growth and a condition of national security.

Economic Space of the Labour Market

Introduction. In modern conditions of development of economy, development of a labor market gets other outlines, besides development of possible types of a labor market change of spatial forms and levels of economic space of a labor market isn’t considered. Theoretical analysis.

Restrictions and Effects of Neoindustrial Moderni-Zatsii of the Industrial Enterprises in Russia

Introduction. In modern conditions the great value is got by neo-industrial modernization of economy of Russia. It is necessary to analyse problems, restrictions and effects of modernization. Relevance of research is defined by it. Theoretical analysis. Neoindustrialnny modernization is complex process of restructuring and creation of the integrated economy making competitive production. As its restrictions act: weakening of a role of the state in economy, inequality deepening, raw model of economy, corruption. Discussion of results.

The Impact of the Government on the Formation of Fluctuations of Economic Conjuncture

Introduction. Implementation of economic and regulatory functions of the governmental entrepreneurship determines the trajectory and quality of economic growth, the dynamics of the economic situation. Theoretical analysis. Held in the article the comparative analysis of the economies of the USA and Russia exhibited exceptional role of the government in the reform of the economic mechanism and the formation of volatile economic environment.

The Effectiveness of Structural Dynamics Economic System

Introduction. The article is devoted to the efficiency of structural changes in the economy. A distinction between the concepts of efficiency and optimality in economic structure is made. Theoretical analysis. The author considers the definitions of efficiency of structural changes and the effectiveness of the economic structure. The indicators of structural efficiency are analyzed.

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