политика

The article is devoted to the preparatory stages of the new 1993 Constitution of the Russian Federation. Some aspects of political and legal ideas of various groups of population about the new Constitution and its role in the formation of the Jural State in Russia are covered. The role of the Russian President in preparation and adoption of the 1993 Constitution of the Russian Federation is discussed.

In work are stated political-legal representations about a lawful state from the moment of an establishment of the Soviet power in Russia till 70 th years ХХ centuries.

Tracking activity in modern Russia must comply with market realities. Developments in the domestic society and the economy changes affect the activities of law enforcement bodies and special services.

The paper deals with questions of the formation of political and legal representations about power, depending on what politico-legal school the representative of a considered doctrine belongs to. The work tries to estimate the degree of development of the politico-legal representations about power in the XVIII–XX centuries.

The article focuses on the concept of power in various doctrines of European countries and its functioning within the doctrines before the concept of institution of state based on the rule of law emerged.