Izvestiya of Saratov University.

Economics. Management. Law

ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)


Full text PDF(Ru):
Language: 
Russian
Heading: 
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
336.225:005

Development of Taxation of Income of Individuals in the Russian Federation Based on Foreign Experience

Autors: 
Ryndina Aleksandra Olegovna, Stolypin Volga Region Institute of Administration of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Zhverantseva Maria Sergeevna, Stolypin Volga Region Institute of Administration of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Totikova Tatiyana Evgenevna, Stolypin Volga Region Institute of Administration of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Abstract: 

Introduction. The issue of reforming the taxation of personal income has not left the agenda in recent decades. The importance of solving this issue is determined by the high economic and social significance of personal income tax and its impact on the labor market and consumption. Theoretical analysis. The article analyzes the statistics of the Federal Tax Service on income tax on physical incomes in the budget system of the country, identifies and substantiates the problems of income taxation in the Russian Federation. Discussion of results. A study of the characteristics of income taxation in the United States, Norway and Sweden revealed the common features and differences in the principles of constructing a system of income taxation in the studied countries and the Russian Federation. The analysis made it possible to substantiate measures to improve the system of income taxation of the Russian Federation based on foreign experience and evaluate the expected effect of some measures.

Reference: 
  1. Open data. Federal’naia nalogovaya sluzhba RF (Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation. Site). Available at: https://www.nalog.ru/opendata/ (accessed 1 February 2020) (in Russian).
  2. Analysis of the execution of the consolidated budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in 2018. Ministerstvo finansov RF (Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation. Site). Available at: https://www.minfin.ru/common/upload/library/2019/04/main/1._Analiz_ispol... (accessed 14 January 2020) (in Russian).
  3. Cherkovets M. V., Moiseev A. K. Analysis and forecast of the development of the medical services market, taking into account differences in the level of population income. Nauchnye trudy: Institut narodnokhoziaystvennogo prognozirovaniya RAN [Scientific works: Institute of Economic Forecasting RAS], 2016, no. 14, pp. 357–380 (in Russian).
  4. Open data. Swedish Tax Agency. Site. Available at: https://www.skatteverket.se/ (accessed 15 February 2020).
  5. Open data. Norwegian Ministry of Finance. Site. Available at: https://www.regjeringen.no (accessed 5 February 2020).
  6. Vokzaev S. S., Nikitenko T. V. Prospects for socially oriented transformation of taxation of income of citizens. In: Nalogovaia politika Rossiiskoi Federastii na sovremennom etape: problemy raznykh urovnei [The tax policy of the Russian Federation at the present stage: problems of different levels. Materials of the All-Russ. Sci. and Pract. Conf.] Makhachkala, Aprobastiya Publ., 2015, pp. 138–143 (in Russian).
  7. Abdurakhmanov O. K. Nalogovye sistemy zarubezhnykh stran [Tax systems of foreign countries]. Moscow, Paleotip Publ., 2006. 356 p. (in Russian).
  8. Open data. Nalogovoe upravlenie SSHA (US Internal Revenue Service. Site). Available at: https://www.irs.gov/ru/russian (accessed 22 January 2020) (in Russian).
  9. Belousova S. N., Rudenko I. R. Peculiarities of taxation of incomes of physical persons in Russia and foreign countries. Modern scientific researches and innovations, 2016, no. 5 (61), pp. 222–225 [Electronic journal]. Available at: http://web.snauka.ru/en/issues/2016/05/66654 (accessed 14 January 2020) (in Russian).
  10. Cost of living in the Saratov region in 2019. Pravitel’stvo Saratovskoi oblasti (Government of the Saratov Region. Site). Available at: https://saratov.gov.ru/gov/news/pravitelstvom_oblasti_ustanovlena_velich... (accessed 18 February 2020) (in Russian).
Received: 
25.08.2020
Accepted: 
27.10.2020
Available online: 
30.11.2020