regional development

In the article the reasons are revealed, and also base theories of regional economy regarding a substantiation of inter-regional social and economic disproportionality are considered. Unacceptability of realization of policy of regional development in modern Russia in which basis the principle of disproportional development of regions would lay is proved. 

In the article priorities of regional economic policy of the federal centre within the limits of existing basic concepts of mutual relation of system «the centre – region» are considered. Besides, base paradigms of region and strategy of social and economic development of regions of Russia corresponding to them are considered.

The article deals with the problem of economic independence forming of the regions considering such forms of its being as selfdetermination, self-governance, and self-realization. Moreover, it is proved that the economic independence creates the possibility of unlimited development of the productive forces and improvement of the industrial relations.

The article gives a general description of the region as a unity of aggregate economic agents and economic system within the national economy. Consider its systemic features, particularly the reproductive process, in common with the national economy and specificity of economic processes.

Introduction. Researchers around the world are in search of new sources and drivers of economic development and growth. In this regard, digital economy is becoming one of the main internal factors stimulating the economic activity of the country and its regions. Therefore, its emergence, development and measurement are becoming a priority at present. Theoretical analysis.

Introduction. Today, improving the efficiency of both national and regional economy is seen in the active use of knowledge. Due to the fact that knowledge does not transform the economy, and hence, there is no guarantee that the investment in research and higher education will bring economic benefit, new mechanisms are needed to ensure that the relationship with the applied knowledge economy. The basis of such a mechanism could serve as interaction university, business and government on the principles of the triple helix model. Theoretical analysis.

Introduction. In recent decades, questions about the impact of universities on regional economic development and the search for the most effective mechanisms and tools of interaction of universities and regions attracted more and more attention of researchers and practitioners. Theoretical analysis.

Introduction. The urgency of studying of the problems of correlation of regional development and Genesis of small innovative enterprises at universities is due to the strengthening of innovative orientation of national economic development. Theoretical analysis. The article considers the small innovative enterprises, which are one of the leading forms of commercialization of results of research activities of higher education institutions. The article presents the stages of development of business initiatives at the state universities of Russia.

Introduction. The rising role of universities in regional development in Russia determines the importance of research able to assess universities’ impact and influence on territory’s development. Theoretical analysis. Due to complex functions of modern HEIs and diversified socio-economic environment universities turned to address wider needs of social development then it was defined previously by the classical concepts of universities. The universities’ society or community engagement is one of the important features of modern universities.

Introduction. In the context of globalization, the competitiveness of the national economy is largely determined by the dynamics of the development of regional innovation and educational systems and the effectiveness of interaction among their subjects, among which regional higher education systems are becoming a significant driver of innovative growth.