Izvestiya of Saratov University.

Economics. Management. Law

ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)


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Language: 
Russian
Heading: 
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
631.1.017.3; 631.155.6

Regional Aspects of the State Support of Farms

Autors: 
Samygin Denis Yurievich, Penza State University
Tuskov Andrey Anatolyevich, Penza State University
Trofimenko G. V., Penza State University
Abstract: 

The farming has the economic importance for development of rural territories therefore within an operating legal framework their priority for assistance of employment and growth of the income of country people, and also a role is fixed in preservation of a rural way of life of the population. Theoretical analysis. By state program edition for 2007–2012 it is defined that improvement of their resource providing, improvement of production infrastructure and improvement of sale of production, social arrangement of farms and others had to become the important directions of development of K(F)H. However during implementation of the program its shortcomings were shown, some vital issues didn’t find the reflection or got public and scientific approval. Today the state policy began to participate more actively in formation of agrarian infrastructure, business development in the village. The greatest recognition was gained by state support on reduction in cost of credit resources that, however doesn’t increase efficiency of use of budgetary funds and doesn’t attract forward development of farming. The called measures don’t create favorable conditions for reproduction of means as the unprofitable condition of many farms doesn’t allow them to use means of state support. Operating measures of direct state support assist in the majority to development of financial structures and small part of economically strong farms. Results. In agriculture many scientists connect economic growth with direct support of production which under laws of the WTO has the right to life only in a certain size, i.e. restructuring of measures of a yellow basket is necessary. To provide expanded reproduction of material resources, according to authors, it is necessary to coordinate existing standards of subsidies to labor productivity indicators in farms. Such standards will promote more effective use of means of support, will create equal conditions on their receiving to producers, will increase their competitiveness in the WTO market.

Reference: 
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Received: 
11.07.2013
Accepted: 
23.08.2013