Izvestiya of Saratov University.

Economics. Management. Law

ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)


For citation:

Dedlovskaya V. A. nfluence of Level of the Income of the Population on Development of the Manpower of the Region. Journal Izvestiya of Saratov University. Economics. Management. Law, 2015, vol. 15, iss. 3, pp. 255-263. DOI: 10.18500/1994-2540-2015-15-3-255-263

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
Full text PDF(Ru):
Language: 
Russian
Heading: 
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
331.5

nfluence of Level of the Income of the Population on Development of the Manpower of the Region

Autors: 
Dedlovskaya Victoria Alexandrovna, Saratov State Technical University named after Gagarin Yu. A.
Abstract: 

Introduction. Important indicators of level of living of the population of the region is the income. Relevance of research is caused by that now unevenness of income distribution of the population of the region is great. Methods. In this research-level approach, and also methods of comparison, the analysis, generalization and systematization of data were used. Theoretical analysis and discussion of results. In article income analysis of the population is carried out, differentiation of the income of the population by types of economic activity, national groups is characterized, comparison of the actual and planned measure values of social policy of the region is performed, influence of level of the income on development of a manpower of the region is revealed. Conclusion. So, the income of the population is higher, the level of living of a manpower is higher. As now the big share of the population with the high and average level of the income has opportunity to provide the development so far as there will be an improvement of economic and social situation of the region.

Reference: 
  1. Strategiia sotsial’no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiia Privolzhskogo federal’nogo okruga na period do 2020 goda (Strategy for Socio-Economic Development of the Volga Federal District for the period up to 2020). Available at: www.pfo.ru (accessed 17 August 2014).
  2. Vaisburd V. A. Ekonomika truda: ucheb. posobie [Labor Eco nomics. Textbook]. Moscow, Mega-L Publ., 2011. 376 p.
  3. Chelovecheskoe razvitie: novoe izmerenie sotsial’noekonomicheskogo progressa [Human development: new measurement of social and economic progress. Ed. by V. P. Kolesov]. 2nd ed. Moscow, Prava cheloveka, 2008. 636 p.
  4. Razvitie trudovykh resursov kak faktor ekonomicheskogo rosta [The development of human resources as a factor of economic growth. Ed. by S. G. Zemlianukhina]. Saratov, Saratov State Technical Univ. Press, 2006. 275 p.
  5. Bobkov V. N., Verediuk O. V. Neravenstvo urovnia zhizni naseleniia v Rossii: vnutrennii i mezhdunarodnyi konteksty (nachalo 1990-kh godov i 2000-e gody) (Inequality in living standards in Russia: domestic and international contexts (the beginning of the 1990s and 2000s)). Ekonomika regionov (Region’s economy), 2013, no. 3, pp. 53‒61. Available at: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/neravenstvo-urovnya-zhizni-naseleniya-vrossii-vnutrenniy-i-mezhdunarodnyy-konteksty-nachalo1990-h-i-2000-e-gody (accessed 5 Мarch 2015).
  6. Chislennost’ naseleniia s denezhnymi dokhodami nizhe prozhitochnogo minimuma v % ot obshchei chislennosti naseleniia, protsent, znachenie pokazatelia za god. TsBSD (Population with the monetary income below a living wage in % of the total number of the population, percent, value of an indicator in a year. CВSD). Federal’naia sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki (Federal State Statistics Service. Site). Available at: http://www.gks.ru/dbscripts/cbsd/dbinet.cgi (accessed 5 Мarch 2015).
  7. Velichina prozhitochnogo minimuma (v srednem na dushu naseleniia; rublei v mesiats) ot 30.12.2013 (Size of a living wage (on average per capita; rubles a month) of 30.12.2013). Federal’naia sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki (Federal State Statistics Service. Site). Avai lable at: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/urov/urov_41kv.htm (accessed 1 June 2015).
  8. Velichina prozhitochnogo minimuma v Saratovskoi oblasti (The minimum subsistence level in the Saratov region). Pravitel’stvo Saratovskoi oblasti, Ministerstvo sotsial’nogo razvitiia (Saratov Region Government, Ministry of Social Development). Available at: http://www.social.saratov.gov.ru/laws/detail.php?SECTION_ID=25&ELEMENT_ID=780 (accessed 17 August 2014).
  9. Interv’iu Bobkova V. N. na radio Rossii 03.02.2015 (Interview Bobkov V. N. radio Russian 03.03.2015). Available at: http://www.vcug.ru/news/intervyu-bobkova-v-n-naradio-rossii/ (accessed 5 Мarch 2015).
  10. Raspredelenie chislennosti naseleniia po razmeram sootnosheniia denezhnykh dokhodov i velichiny prozhitochnogo minimuma v tselom po Rossii i sub»ektam RF za 2013 god (Distribution of population size ratio of cash income and subsistence minimum in Russia in general and the subjects of the Russian Federation for 2013). Federal’naia sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki (Federal State Statistics Service. Site). Available at: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/bednost/tabl/2-05.htm (accessed 17 August 2014).
  11. Kontseptsiia dolgosrochnogo sotsial’no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiia Rossiiskoi Federatsii na period do 2020 goda (The concept of long-term socio-economic development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2020). Available at: www.ifap.ru (accessed 17 August 2014).
  12. Uroven’ zhizni naseleniia / Regiony Rossii. Sotsial’noekonomicheskie pokazateli – 2014 (Standard of living of the population / Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators – 2014). Federal’naia sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki (Federal State Statistics Service. Site). Available at: http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b14_14p/Main.htm (accessed 17 February 2015).
  13. Minimal’nyj razmer oplaty truda v Rossijskoj Federacii (The minimum wage in the Russian Federation). ATP «Consultant» [electronic resource].
  14. 17 aprelja 2014. Chleny Obshhestvennogo soveta v celom podderzhali zakonoproekt Mintruda Rossii, predusmatrivajushhij dovedenie MROT do prozhitochnogo minimuma (April 17, 2014. Members of Public council in general supported the bill of Ministry of Labor of Russia providing bringing the minimum wage rate to a living wage). Ministerstvo truda i sotsial’noi zashchity Rossiiskoi Federatsii (Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs RF. Site). Available at: http://www.rosmintrud.ru/labour/salary/52/ (accessed 17 August 2014).
  15. Srednemesjachnaja nominal’naja nachislennaja zarabotnaja plata rabotnikov v celom po jekonomike po sub#ektam Rossijskoj Federacii za 2000‒2013 gg. (The average monthly nominal added salary of workers in general on economy on subjects of the Russian Federation for 2000‒2013 gg.). Federal’naia sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki (Federal State Statistics Service. Site). Available at: www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/.../sr-zarplata/t4.doc (accessed 5 Мarch 2015).
  16. Srednee i mediannoe znachenie nachislennoi zarabotnoi platy rabotnikov organizatsii v tselom po Rossii i po sub»ektam Rossiiskoi Federatsii (The average and median salary of its employees organizations in Russia in general and on the subjects of the Russian Federation). Federal’naia sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki (Federal State Statistics Service. Site). Available at: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/bednost/tabl/3-1-5.htm (accessed 5 Мarch 2015).
  17. Srednii, mediannyi i modal’nyi uroven’ denezhnykh dokhodov naseleniia v tselom po Rossii i po sub»ektam Rossiiskoi Federatsii za 2013 god ot 26.01.2015 (The mean, median and modal level of income of the population in Russia in general and on the subjects of the Russian Federation for 2013 from 01.26.2015). Federal’naia sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki (Federal State Statistics Service. Site). Available at: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/bednost/tabl/1-2-6.htm (accessed 5 Мarch 2015).
  18. Naznachennye pensii po sub”ektam Rossiiskoi Federatsii ot 09.07.2014 (The granted pensions on subjects of the Russian Federation of 09.07.2014). Federal’naia sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki (Federal State Statistics Service. Site). Available at: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/urov/urov_p1.htm (accessed 5 June 2015).
  19. Raspredelenie obshchego ob”ema denezhnykh dokhodov naseleniia / Regiony Rossii. Sotsial’no-ekonomicheskie pokazateli (Distribution of total cash income / Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators). Federal’naia sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki (Federal State Statistics Service. Site). Available at: http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b14_14p/IssWWW.exe/Stg/d01/04-11.htm (accessed 17 August 2014).
  20. Hans-Jürgen Andreß, Anne Krüger, Bronia Katharina Sedlacek. Armut und Lebensstandard Zur Entwicklung des notwendiges Lebensstandards der Bevölkerung 1996‒2003. Gutachten im Rahmen des Armuts- und Reichtumsberichtes der Bundesregierung. Köln, 2004. 36 s. Available at: http://www.bmas.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/PDF-Publikationen/forschungsprojekt-a344-armut-und-lebensstandard-entwicklung-notwendigen-lebensstandards.pdf?__blob=publicationFile (accessed 7 June 2015).
  21. Indeksy fi zicheskogo ob”ema valovogo regional’nogo produkta v 1998–2013 gg. ot 03.03.2015 (Indexes of physical volume of a gross regional product in 1998– 2013 gg. of 03.03.2015). Federal’naia sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki (Federal State Statistics Service. Site). Available at: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/ vvp/din98-13.xlsx (accessed 1 June 2015).
  22. Valovoi regional’nyi produkt na dushu naseleniia po sub”ektam Rossiiskoi Federatsii v 1998–2013gg. ot 03.03.2015 (A gross regional product per capita on subjects of the Russian Federation in 1998-2013gg. of 03.03.2015) Federal’naia sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki (Federal State Statistics Service. Site). Available at: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/vvp/dusha98-13.xlsx (accessed 1 June 2015).
  23. Doklad o chelovecheskom razvitii v Rossiiskoi Federa tcii / Programma razvitiia OON (The report on human development in the Russian Federation / the Development program of the UN). Available at: http://www.undp.ru/index.php?iso=RU&lid=2&cmd=publications1&id=49 (accessed 9 June 2015).
  24. Ekonomika sotsial’noi sfery (Economic social sphere). Ministerstvo ekonomicheskogo razvitiia Rossiiskoi Federatsii (Ministry of Economic Development. Site). Available at: http://www.economy.gov.ru/wps/wcm/connect/economylib4/static/activity/sections/ecoSocSphere/ (accessed 5 Мarch 2015).
  25. Doklad o chelovecheskom razvitii v Rossiiskoi Federatsii za 2014 god (The report on human development in the Russian Federation for 2014. Ed. by L. M. Grigor’ev, S. N. Bobylev). Moscow, Analiticheskii tsentr pri Pravitel’stve RF, 2014. 204 p. Available at: http://ac.gov.ru/files/publication/a/4758.pdf (accessed 8 June 2015).
Received: 
21.07.2015
Accepted: 
19.08.2015