Izvestiya of Saratov University.

Economics. Management. Law

ISSN 1994-2540 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1956 (Online)


For citation:

Giverts P. V. International Association of Firearms Examiners (AFTE): Review of Published Articles. Journal Izvestiya of Saratov University. Economics. Management. Law, 2018, vol. 18, iss. 2, pp. 189-194. DOI: 10.18500/1994-2540-2018-18-2-189-194

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
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Article
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343.9

International Association of Firearms Examiners (AFTE): Review of Published Articles

Autors: 
Giverts Pavel Vitalievich, Division of Identification and Forensic Science, National Police HQ
Abstract: 

Introduction. In every kind of professional activities, and especially in the fields based on research, the exchange of information plays an important role. This article reviews publications in the journal and presentations at the conferences of Association of Firearms and Toolmarks Examiners (AFTE). AFTE – general information. Contains information about one of the leading professional associations of firearms examiners, speaks about the structure of the association and its professional activity. Review of recent publications. This part reviews the most important materials which have been published for the past two years. Among them publications discussing the results of the examination of historical cases such as the assassination of President J.F. Kennedy. Articles about scientific justification of methods applied to forensic examination of firearms, cartridge cases and bullets, and gunshot residues. Articles discuss PCAST (US President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology) report on Forensic Science in Criminal Courts. Review of articles dedicated to methods of ballistic examination, examination of gunshot residue and restoration of obliterated serial numbers. Review of articles about the development of methods of computer analysis of toolmarks observed on cartridge cases and bullets. Review of articles and presentations on the equipment and computer programs which can b e used by forensic investigators; databases used for determination of the weapon type based on toolmarks on the examined bullets. Conclution. Summarizes the review and describes the scientific work of AFTE.

Reference: 
  1. VIII All-Russian Conference with International Participation on Forensic Weapons Study. Available at: http://firearm-expert.sgu.ru/ru/conference/2017 (accessed 1 December 2017) (in Russian). 
  2. ENFSI – Firearms and GRC. Available at: http://enfsi.eu/about-enfsi/structure/working-groups/fi rearms-and-gsr (accessed 1 December 2017). 
  3. The Association of Firearm and Tool Mark Examiners. Available at: http://afte.org (accessed 1 December 2017). 
  4. Hamby J., Thorpe J. The History of Firearms and Toolmark Identifi cation. AFTE Journal, 1999, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 266–284. 
  5. Haag L. Tracking the “Magic” Bullet in JFK Assassination. AFTE Journal, 2014, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 104–113. 
  6. Haag L. President Kennedy’s Fatal Gunshot Wound and the Seemingly Anomalous Behavior of the Fatal Bullet. AFTE Journal, 2014, vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 218–223. 
  7. Haag L. The Missing Bullet in the JFK Assassination. AFTE Journal, 2015, vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 67–78. 
  8. Haag L. Death of the Shooter on the Grassy Knoll. AFTE Journal, 2015, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 144–148.
  9. Appel C., Ingui M. Aurora Theater Shooting. 48th AFTE Training Seminar. Denver, CO, May 2017. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018). 
  10. Scott D. Field of Fire: Indian and Army Tactics at the 1873 Little Bighorn Battle and the Application of Firearm Identification Methods in Revealing the Story. 48th AFTE Training Seminar. Denver, CO, May 2017. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018).
  11. Song J., Chu W., Ott D. Proposed Congruent Matching Profi le Segments (CMPS) Methods for Bullet Signature Correlations. 47th AFTE Training Seminar. New Orleans, LA, May–June 2016. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018). 
  12. Song J., et al. Initial Estimation of Likelihood Ratio (LR) for Ballistics Identification Using. 48th AFTE Training Seminar. Denver, CO, May 2017. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018). 
  13. Wein L. Optimizing Ballistic Imaging Operations. 47th AFTE Training Seminar. New Orleans, LA, May–June 2016. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchabledvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018).
  14. Tai X. H. Automatic Cartridge Case Comparison and Evaluation. 48th AFTE Training Seminar. Denver, CO, May 2017. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018). 
  15. Lancon L., Presumptive Sodium Rhodizonate Test for the Presence of Primer Residues. AFTE Journal, 2017, vol. 49, no. 3, pp. 150–152. 
  16. Radosevich R. Application of Chemical Tests and X-ray Fluorescence Spectroscope at Bullet Impact Sites. AFTE Journal, 2017, vol. 49, no. 1, pp. 5–16. 
  17. Haag L. The Application of Doppler Radar to Bullet Ricochets from Water. AFTE Journal, 2017, vol. 49, no. 1, pp. 36–42. 
  18. Siso R., et al. Firing Distance Estimation from Bullet Impact Characteristics on Thin Sheets Metal. AFTE Journal, 2016, vol. 49, no. 3, pp. 178–184. 
  19. McCombs L., Hamman J. Recognizing Reloaded Ammunition: An Examination and Evaluation of Reloading Marks. AFTE Journal, 2016, vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 215–222. 
  20. Weiss R., et al. Determination of Bullet Type, Sequence of Firing, and Time Between Discharges by Examination of Bullet Wipe Residues. AFTE Journal, 2016, vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 38–42. 
  21. Unobe I. Recovery and Validation of Defaced Serial Numbers Using Infrared Thermal Imaging. 48th AFTE Training Seminar. Denver, CO, May 2017. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018). 
  22. Giverts P. Tools for Microscope Measurements of Bullet and GRC Search. 48th AFTE Training Seminar. Denver, CO, May 2017. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018). 
  23. PCAST. Report to the President – Forensic Science in Criminal Courts: Ensuring Scientifi c Validity of FeatureComparison Methods. September 2016. Available at: http://www.documentcloud.org/documents/3121011-Pcast-Forensic-Science-Report-Final.html (accessed 1 December 2017). 
  24. Association of Firearm and Tool Mark Examiners Response to PCAST Report on Forensic Science October 31, 2016. AFTE Journal, 2016, vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 195–196. 
  25. Smith E., Stephenson J. Identifi cation of Bullets Fired from Consecutively Manufactured Double-Broached Ruger SR9c Barrels Utilizing Comparison Microscopy and Confocal Microscopy. 47th AFTE Training Seminar. New Orleans, LA, May–June 2016. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018). 
  26. Smith E., Stephenson J. Comparing 6000 Consecutively Fired .40S&W Bullets and Cartridge Cases from a Sig Sauer P320 Pistol Utilizing Three-Dimensional and 2D+D Imaging and Objective Comparative Analysis. 47th AFTE Training Seminar. New Orleans, LA, May–June 2016. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018). 
  27. Hamby J. Evaluation of Recent Daubert/Frye Challenges to Firearm and Tool Mark Identifi cation. 47th AFTE Training Seminar. New Orleans, LA, May–June 2016. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvdindex (accessed 27 February 2018). 
  28. Hamby J. An Update on the 10 Consecutively Rifl ed Ruger Barrel Test and the Examination of 1632 Fired Glock Cartridge Cases. 48th AFTE Training Seminar. Denver, CO, May 2017. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018). 
  29. Li Y., Zhang K. 3070 Consecutive Firings from Chinese Model QSZ92 9mm Pistol: Extractor Marks and EvoFinder Correlations of Breech Face Marks and Firing Pin Impressions. 48th AFTE Training Seminar. Denver, CO, May 2017. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018). 
  30. Min S. Study of Toolmarks Made by Consecutively Manufactured Snap-off Blades. 48th AFTE Training Seminar. Denver, CO, May 2017. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018). 
  31. Polosin V., Mattia N. Subclass Characteristics in Extractor Groove of Winchester Cartridges. AFTE Journal, 2016, vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 50–52. 
  32. Green J. An Examination of Consecutively Broached Pistol Barrels. 48th AFTE Training Seminar. Denver, CO, May 2017. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018). 
  33. McCombs N. The Evaluation of Protentional Subclass Characteristics on Bullets from No Gun Cases. 48th AFTE Training Seminar. Denver, CO, May 2017. Available at: https://afte.org/meetings/searchable-dvd-index (accessed 27 February 2018).
Received: 
26.01.2018
Accepted: 
16.03.2018